The geographical distribution of rural settlement types and its impact on the development of services provided to them in Al-Daraji district in Al-Muthanna Governorate in the Daraji district
Abstract
The research seeks to know the reality of the geographical distribution of patterns of rural settlements in Al-Daraji district and the impact of the distribution pattern on the development of services there, which the research identified as (20) rural settlements through the use of statistical methods and field study. The settlements appear with varying distributional patterns, most of which take the clustered pattern at a rate of ( 45), while the percentage of settlements with a linear pattern reached (30), while the percentage of settlements that take a diffuse pattern reached (25), and despite the multiple distribution patterns of settlements, the criterion of dispersion shows the presence of concentration and convergence of these settlements, which is a positive indicator for raising the level of service development in the research area. Especially the infrastructure services development sector, but it did not notice the benefit from this advantage when it appeared There is a decline in the level of indicators of some services, including health indicators and indicators of secondary education services, and the presence of a shortage in the delivery of motorway services to some rural settlements. The research region aims to know these variables and the impact of the type of rural settlements on them, based on the analytical approach, some statistical methods, and the (Arc GIs 10) program. 3) In preparing and drawing maps.
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